| Program Management:
Volunteer Management |
|
Rationale for Volunteer to Supervisor
Ratio |
Document Author: National CASA Association
Date Posted: 2/00 |
| National CASA’s requires its member programs to assure that
volunteer CASA/GALs have adequate supervision. The recommendation is that
programs assign no more than 30 volunteers to one full-time supervisor. This
recommendation is based on the collective thinking of experienced CASA staff
and represents the minimum standard. Fewer than 30 volunteers would be the
preferred practice, especially if volunteers are assigned the maximum
recommended number of two cases (children or sibling groups) simultaneously
and the supervisor is also involved in training or other activities
associated with volunteer management.
Factors considered in arriving at the 30:1 ratio:
- Supervisors need to have at least general knowledge of each case in
order to provide appropriate and timely consultation to the volunteer. The
supervisor should also have enough knowledge of a case and sufficient time
available to step into the volunteer’s place in an emergency when a
volunteer is unavailable. This could involve as many as 90 cases at one
time.
- Supervisors must be accessible to volunteers at all times. They must
be available in emergencies twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week or
have a system established that allows a volunteer to contact someone for
advice or consultation during such times.
- Examples of situations in which a volunteer might need after hours
assistance would be a situation in which he/she was notified by social
workers or law enforcement of a crisis involving an assigned child which
required immediate action by an agency or the court.
- Supervisors should hold regular one to one conferences with each
volunteer to discuss case activities as well as the volunteer’s overall
development and performance. When a volunteer is new and/or assigned to a
very active case, this could require meetings weekly and telephone contact
more often.
- Supervisors should be available to attend court hearings with
volunteers to provide support and to monitor performance. Experienced
volunteers may not need supervisors at every hearing, but they should be
available for contested hearings at a minimum.
- Supervisors are required to oversee the preparation of the volunteer’s
written report to the court. This includes consulting with the volunteer
on the recommendations to be made and reviewing the report with the
volunteer to assure that it conforms to law, court rule, and program
policy.
- Supervisors should facilitate regular peer meetings of volunteers for
the purpose of providing and reinforcing training, disseminating
information, and as a means of support for the volunteers. Monthly
meetings of groups of no more than 10-15 volunteers has been recommended
as the most successful model.
- Supervisors should provide frequent feedback to volunteers on their
performance and a formal evaluation at least yearly.
- Supervisors should be provided adequate time for professional
development that allows for maintaining up to date knowledge and skills in
the areas of child abuse and neglect; juvenile justice and court
procedures; advocacy; and volunteer management. They should also be given
adequate time for seeking support from colleagues and other CASA/GAL staff
to relieve the stress inherent in this kind of position which has a high
burn out rate.
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